Thiopurines and Risk for Lymphoproliferative Disorders
SUMMARY AND COMMENT
Patients with inflammatory bowel disease who received thiopurines had excess risk for LPDs.
Reviewing:
Beaugerie L et al., Lancet 2009 Oct 19
Trends in Uncomplicated Peptic Ulcer Disease
SUMMARY AND COMMENT
Incidence in the U.K. declined by 50% during the last decade.
Reviewing:
Cai S et al., Aliment Pharmacol Ther 2009 Nov; 30:1039
Is Breast-Feeding Safe for Women with Inflammatory Bowel Disease?
SUMMARY AND COMMENT
Breast-feeding was not associated with excess risk for disease flare during the postpartum year.
Reviewing:
Moffatt DC et al., Am J Gastroenterol 2009 Oct; 104:2517
H. pylori and Gastric Cancer
SUMMARY AND COMMENT
Eradication of H. pylori infection did not significantly reduce the incidence of gastric cancer.
Reviewing:
Mabe K et al., World J Gastroenterol 2009 Sep 14; 15:4290
Appendectomy as Treatment for Ulcerative Proctitis?
SUMMARY AND COMMENT
In an uncontrolled trial, appendectomy seemed to reduce ulcerative proctitis symptoms.
Reviewing:
Bolin TD et al., Am J Gastroenterol 2009 Oct; 104:2476
Does Infliximab Reduce Colectomies in Ulcerative Colitis?
SUMMARY AND COMMENT
Patients who received infliximab achieved significantly lower rates of colectomies than those who received placebo.
Reviewing:
Sandborn WJ et al., Gastroenterology 2009 Oct; 137:1250
Ursodeoxycholic Acid for Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis
SUMMARY AND COMMENT
High-dose UDCA did not improve survival and was associated with high rates of adverse events.
CME
Reviewing:
Lindor KD et al., Hepatology 2009 Sep; 50:808
Risk Factors for Fibrosis Progression in Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis
SUMMARY AND COMMENT
Age and inflammation on initial biopsy were the only independent predictors for progression to advanced fibrosis.
CME
Reviewing:
Argo CK et al., J Hepatol 2009 Aug; 51:371
Mortality Risk in Celiac Disease
SUMMARY AND COMMENT
Villous atrophy, intraepithelial lymphocytosis, and latent celiac disease were all associated with excess mortality.
Reviewing:
Ludvigsson JF et al., JAMA 2009 Sep 16; 302:1171
Radiation Exposure from Medical Imaging Procedures
SUMMARY AND COMMENT
More than 2% of patients in a population-based study were exposed to high or very high annual effective doses of ionizing radiation.
Reviewing:
Fazel R et al., N Engl J Med 2009 Aug 27; 361:849